What was the result of bonus March?
The demonstration that drew the most national attention was the Bonus Army march of 1932. In 1924, Congress rewarded veterans of World War I with certificates redeemable in 1945 for $1,000 each. Hitching rides, hopping trains, and hiking finally brought the Bonus Army, now 15,000 strong, into the capital in June 1932.
What were two effects of the Bonus Army?
Bonus Army | |
---|---|
Caused by | Impoverishment of WWI veterans from the Depression |
Resulted in | Demonstrators dispersed, demands rejected, Herbert Hoover loses 1932 presidential election |
Parties to the civil conflict | |
Bonus Army U.S. Army |
What was the Bonus Army and what did they do?
The Bonus Army. In 1924, a grateful Congress voted to give a bonus to World War I veterans – $1.25 for each day served overseas, $1.00 for each day served in the States. The catch was that payment would not be made until 1945. Members of the Bonus Army encamp within sight of the Capitol, 1932 However,…
When did World War I veterans receive their cash bonuses?
On June 15, 1932, the US House of Representatives passed the Wright Patman Bonus Bill to move forward the date for World War I veterans to receive their cash bonus.
What was the Bonus Army camp in 1932?
Bonus Army campsThousands of World War I veterans, collectively known as the Bonus Army, set up encampments around the Capitol in Washington, D.C., in 1932, demanding immediate payment of promised wartime bonuses.Stock footage courtesy The WPA Film Library.
What happened to the bonus veterans in Washington DC?
The bonus veterans were in no mood to leave, so the army began using tear gas and bayonets to drive them away, and employing torches to set fire to the shanty towns. The camp at 3rd Street and Pennsylvania Avenue also saw something new in American history: five tanks, armed with machine guns, rumbling about the streets of Washington.