Table of Contents
- 1 Who was known as El Draque?
- 2 Who was Sir Francis Drake and why he was known as El Draque?
- 3 Was Sir Francis Drake a pirate?
- 4 What did the Spanish call Sir Francis Drake?
- 5 Was Sir Francis Drake married?
- 6 Did Francis Drake have a child?
- 7 What did El Draque get for his capture?
- 8 Where did James Drake attack the Spanish in 1572?
Who was known as El Draque?
3. Drake was hated by the Spanish who nicknamed him ‘El Draque’ or the Dragon. This was due to numerous raids he made against Spanish ships and settlements on his voyages. Some Spanish mariners were so afraid of Drake that they believed he practiced witchcraft.
Who was Sir Francis Drake and why he was known as El Draque?
The Spanish king put a massive price on Drake’s head. Many of the voyages were outright illegal—Drake often sailed without an official privateer’s commission—and the Spanish eventually branded him a pirate and nicknamed him “El Draque” (“the dragon”).
What is Sir Francis Drake best known for?
Sir Francis Drake is best known for circumnavigating Earth (1577–80), preying on Spanish ships along the way. Later he was credited for his defense of England by raiding Spain’s harbour at Cádiz in 1587 and (according to many sources) by disrupting the Spanish Armada in the English Channel with fire ships in 1588.
Was Sir Francis Drake a pirate?
While Drake is considered a hero in England, he is remembered as a pirate in Spain. He attacked Spanish ships carrying treasures from their colonies in South America, and also raided Spanish and Portuguese ports in the Atlantic Ocean.
What did the Spanish call Sir Francis Drake?
El Draque
Drake’s exploits made him a hero to the English, but his privateering led the Spanish to brand him a pirate, known to them as El Draque….Francis Drake.
| Sir Francis Drake | |
|---|---|
| Nickname | El Draque (Spanish, “The Dragon”) |
| Type | Privateer |
| Allegiance | Kingdom of England |
| Years active | 1563–1596 |
Who sponsored Sir Francis Drake?
Queen Elizabeth
In 1577, Queen Elizabeth commissioned Drake to lead an expedition around South America through the Straits of Magellan. The voyage was plagued by conflict between Drake and the two other men tasked with sharing command.
Was Sir Francis Drake married?
Elizabeth Sydenhamm. 1585–1596
Mary Newmanm. 1569–1581
Francis Drake/Spouse
Did Francis Drake have a child?
They had no children. Sir Francis Drake was the first Englishman who sailed around the world – he left England in 1577 and arrived home again three years later. Drake brought back a lot of treasure from his world trip.
Did Walter Raleigh and Francis Drake ever meet?
Yes, Sir Francis Drake and Sir Walter Raleigh were related. They are believed to have been distant relatives. Sir Francis Drake lived from around 1540…
What did El Draque get for his capture?
El Draque captured a Spanish ship laden with 25,000 pesos of gold near Lima, when he heard about a galleon sailing west toward Manila. The aptly named “Cacafuego”, (“Fireshitter”) would be the richest prize of the voyage, with a golden crucifix, jewels, 13 chests full of “royals of plate” (silver coins), 80 pounds of gold and 26 tons of silver.
Where did James Drake attack the Spanish in 1572?
Drake launched his first major undertaking in 1572, attacking Spanish operations on the Isthmus of Panama, where Peruvian silver and gold were moved overland to the coastal Caribbean town of of Nombre de Dios, where galleons awaited to remove the treasure to Spain.
How old was Sir John Drake when he made his first voyage?
At twenty he made a voyage to the coast of Guinea. In 1563, Drake, aged 23, made his first voyage to the Americas, sailing with his second cousin, Sir John Hawkins, on one of a fleet of ships owned by his relatives, the Hawkins family of Plymouth.