What is the abyssopelagic zone pressure?

What is the abyssopelagic zone pressure?

5850 pounds per square inch
The pressure in the bathypelagic zone is extreme and at depths of 13,100 feet (4,000 meters), reaches over 5850 pounds per square inch! Yet, sperm whales can dive down to this level in search of food. The Abyssopelagic Zone (or abyssal zone) extends from 13,100 feet (4,000 meters) to 19,700 feet (6,000 meters).

What describes an abyssopelagic zone?

[ ə-bĭs′ə-pə-lăj′ĭk ] A layer of the oceanic zone lying below the bathypelagic zone and above the hadopelagic zone, at depths generally between about 4,000 and 6,000 m (13,120-19,680 ft). The abyssopelagic zone ranges in temperature from 10° to 4°C (50° to 39°F).

Does anything live in the abyssopelagic zone?

Animals of the Abyssopelagic Zone Animals capable of living at these depths include some species of squid, such as the deep-water squid, and octopus. The sea spider is a crustacean and actually resembles a spider walking on the ocean floor. The sea spider has a hose-shaped mouth and eats anemones and echinoderms.

Why is the abyssopelagic zone important?

The abyssal realm is the largest environment for Earth life, covering 300,000,000 square km (115,000,000 square miles), about 60 percent of the global surface and 83 percent of the area of oceans and seas. The abyssal realm is very calm, being far removed from storms that agitate the ocean at the air-sea interface.

How cold is the Abyssopelagic zone?

The abyssal zone has temperatures around 2 to 3 °C (36 to 37 °F) through the large majority of its mass. Due to there being no light, there are no plants producing oxygen, which primarily comes from ice that had melted long ago from the polar regions.

What organisms live in the Abyssopelagic zone?

Animals in this zone include anglerfish, deep sea jellyfish, deep sea shrimp, cookiecutter shark, tripod fish, and abyssal octopus also known as the dumbo octopus. The animals that live in this zone will eat anything since food is very scarce this deep down in the ocean.

What is the meaning of Abyssopelagic According to the Oxford English Dictionary?

Designating a region of the open water of seas and oceans which is at great depth but away from the sea floor; (of an organism) living in such a region.

What sharks live in the Abyssopelagic zone?

Sharks that live in the abyssal zone include the cookie-cutter shark, the frilled shark, and the Greenland shark. There are also shark species that live at shallower depths but have been observed traveling into the abyssal zone as well. These include the goblin shark and the ninja lantern shark.

Do sponges live in abyssal zone?

The vast majority of sponges are marine (though there are approximately 150 species found in freshwater environments) and they inhabit depths from the intertidal zone of shallow, shelf seas to the lower continental slope / abyssal plain transition (depth approx. 3000m) of the deep sea.

What planet has water besides Earth?

In 2015, NASA confirmed that liquid water flows intermittently on present-day Mars. Also in 2015, scientists used data from NASA’s Cassini mission to discover that a global ocean lies beneath the icy crust of Saturn’s moon Enceladus. Scientists believe that Jupiter’s moon Europa has a subsurface ocean as well.

Why is Earth called the water planet?

Earth is rightfully called a water-world: far more than half of our planet is covered in water. That’s because the ocean covers 71 percent of Earth’s surface. The ocean is accordingly a major component of the hydrosphere, and it plays an important role in Earth’s water cycle.