What are the major factors that influence police discretion?

What are the major factors that influence police discretion?

Terms in this set (6)

• Five Factors of police discretion. nature of crime.
• nature of crime. the less serious crime to public, more freedom officers have to ignore it.
• relationship between criminal/victim.
• relationship between police and criminal/victim.
• race/ethnicity, age, gender, class.
• departmental policy.

What influences and controls the use of discretion by police when dealing with juveniles?

DISCRETION: HOW THE POLICE DECIDE WHAT TO DO The situational factors the police officer considers when dealing with juveniles include attitude, family, complaint, style of policing, the juvenile’s friends, individual traits, and system characteristics.

What are the two main factors that influence satisfaction with the police?

Three factors—encounters with police, perceived neigh- borhood quality of life, and neighborhood context— influence public satisfaction with police, according to this research.

What is police discretion?

In the context of policing, discretion means that officers are given some leeway on which they can rely as they make choices that impact the people they are policing. It is also not advisable for officers to do so. This means they must decide whether the person breaking the law is posing some threat to public safety.

What is police discretion how does the practice?

Police discretion is the opportunity of law enforcement officers to exercise choice in their daily activities. Also, to those who have contact with the police, discretionary authority exercised by individual officers is of greater significance than all the department manuals and official policy statements combined.

What methods do police officers utilize to prevent juvenile crime?

These include school- or community-based prevention programs; police-led diversion programs (or diversion programs in which police are involved); police training programs; and community-based policing programs. Some are designed specifically to improve police–youth relationships (such as police athletic leagues).

What are the factors that affect police discretion?

Apart from these factors, legal measures also affected police discretion. Thirdly, the close interaction between communities and the police influence discretion. This allows for corruption within the police force. Solutions to improving police discretion It is not possible to eliminate police discretion.

What is discretion in criminal justice?

Discretion is foundation of the criminal justice system. Discretion is when the effective limits on a public official’s power leave him or her free to make a choice among a number of possible courses of action (Gaines, 2011 p.219).

What are the factors that influence the criminal justice system?

These factors include the seriousness and the nature of the crime, prior contacts with the police, injury to the victim, presence of a weapon, the relationship between the victim and the apprehended youth, group crime, age, and sex (Carrington & Schulenber, 2004).