Table of Contents
Why did the Battle of Salamis take place?
The Spartans wanted to return to the Peloponnese, seal off the Isthmus of Corinth with a wall, and prevent the Persians from defeating them on land, but the Athenian commander Themistocles persuaded them to remain at Salamis, arguing that a wall across the Isthmus was pointless as long as the Persian army could be …
Where did most of the Battle of Salamis take place?
Battle of Salamis, (480 bc), battle in the Greco-Persian Wars in which a Greek fleet defeated much larger Persian naval forces in the straits at Salamis, between the island of Salamis and the Athenian port-city of Piraeus.
When was the Battle of Salamis and who won it?
On Sep 22, 480 BC the battle in the Greco-Persian Wars was fought. Battle of Salamis was one of the final battles in the second war between the Persian Empire led by King Xerxes and an alliance of Greek city-states.
How did Greece win the Battle of Salamis?
The Greeks faced off against the Persians in a narrow strait west of the island of Salamis. The battle lasted for 12 hours, but at the end, the Greeks were victorious. It was likely the Greek army’s smaller, more manoeuvrable boats that gave them the advantage in the narrow waters around Salamis.
How long was the Battle of Salamis?
12 hours
The Greeks faced off against the Persians in a narrow strait west of the island of Salamis. The battle lasted for 12 hours, but at the end, the Greeks were victorious. It was likely the Greek army’s smaller, more manoeuvrable boats that gave them the advantage in the narrow waters around Salamis.
How many Greeks died at the Battle of Salamis?
What was the Battle of Salamis death toll: Probably at least 50,000. Many of the Persian forces had been recruited from landlocked regions and couldn’t swim: vast numbers died from drowning rather than enemy blows.
Did the Spartans fight at Salamis?
The battle was fought in the straits between the mainland and Salamis, an island in the Saronic Gulf near Athens, and marked the high point of the second Persian invasion of Greece….The Greek fleet.
| City | Chalcis |
|---|---|
| Number of ships | 20 |
| City | Megara |
| Number of ships | 20 |
| City | Sparta |
How big is the Spartan army?
Army sizes and compositions during the Battle of Thermopylae 480BCE
| Characteristic | Greeks* | Persians |
|---|---|---|
| Spartan helots (slaves) | 100 | – |
| Mycenians | 80 | – |
| Immortals** | – | 10,000 |
| Total Persian Army (lower estimate) | – | 70,000 |