Table of Contents
How are members of the Senate distributed?
During the 1787 convention, Sherman proposed that House representation be based on the population, while in the Senate, the states would be equally represented. Benjamin Franklin agreed that each state should have an equal vote in the Senate except in matters concerning money.
How are the number of members in the House and the Senate determined?
Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts. The number of districts in each state is determined by a state’s population. Today, Congress consists of 100 senators (two from each state) and 435 voting members of the House of Representatives.
How many terms may a member of the Senate serve?
The Senate has a membership of 40 Senators elected for 4-year terms, 20 to begin every 2 years. During his or her lifetime a person may serve no more than 12 years in the Senate, Assembly, or both, in any combination of terms.
How many people serve in the Senate?
One hundred people serve in the Senate of the United States. Each of the 50 states is guaranteed two Senators.
How many members are in the House of Representatives and the Senate?
The names of the two houses of Congress are the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate has 100 members, whereas the House of Representatives consists of 435 members. Each state has two senators; the number of representatives from each state is based on the population of the state. Congress makes the laws for the nation.
Which amendment let people elect senators?
The Seventeenth Amendment (Amendment XVII) to the United States Constitution established the popular election of United States Senators by the people of the states. The amendment supersedes Article I, §3, Clauses 1 and 2 of the Constitution, under which senators were elected by state legislatures.