Table of Contents
What was the basis of the Athenian economy?
The Athenian economy was based on trade. The land around Athens did not provide enough food for all the city’s people. But Athens was near the sea, and it had a good harbor. So Athenians traded with other city-states and some foreign lands to get the goods and natural resources they needed.
Why was Athenian democracy successful?
Athenian democracy succeeded because they channeled that elite competitive drive into other areas. There was still the office of strategos that they could be elected to repeatedly. There was also the courts where elites could compete against each other through lawsuits and accusations.
In what ways was Athenian democracy a limited democracy?
Athenian democracy was limited because only a certain group of people could make decisions. In order to be part of the legislature, you had to be a male landholding citizen. Despite this, Athens is still admired as an early model of democracy because they were the creators of it. Most empires used a monarchy to rule.
Was the Athenian democracy effective?
Between the years of 508 BCE and 322 CE, Greece flourished under democracy. The effectiveness of Athenian democracy can be seen in social structure, protection of minorities, and right to vote, as well as its structure and influence of other countries around the world. …
How was Athens governed before the Athenian democracy?
Before the first attempt at democratic government, Athens was ruled by a series of archons or chief magistrates, and the Areopagus, made up of ex-archons. The members of these institutions were generally aristocrats.
What is the Ekklesia Athenian democracy?
The Ekklesia Athenian democracy was a direct democracy made up of three important institutions. The first was the ekklesia, or Assembly, the sovereign governing body of Athens.
Who is depicted in the painting Athenian democracy?
Athenian democracy. Nineteenth-century painting by Philipp Foltz depicting the Athenian politician Pericles delivering his famous funeral oration in front of the Assembly. The relief representation depicts the personified Demos being crowned by Democracy.
What happened to Athenian democracy after Periclean?
After his death, Athenian democracy was twice briefly interrupted by oligarchic revolutions towards the end of the Peloponnesian War. It was modified somewhat after it was restored under Eucleides; the most detailed accounts of the system are of this fourth-century modification, rather than the Periclean system.